The moderating role of energy consumption in the relationship between trade openness and environmental degradation: evidence from Pakistan and China. Liberal Arts and Social Sciences International Journal (LASSIJ), Peshawar, Pakistan, v. 8, n. 2, p. 102–128, 2024. DOI: 10.47264/idea.lassij/8.2.6. Disponível em: https://www.ideapublishers.org/index.php/lassij/article/view/1158. Acesso em: 19 apr. 2026.