Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): January-December 2025

Original Research Articles

• Enhancing peacekeeping deployment: structural and functional reforms from Rwanda and South Sudan case studies

  Luka Jacobi Krohn

  1-13

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• The dynamics of Pakistan-US relations after US withdrawal from Afghanistan: challenges and opportunities

  Muhammad Asad Aslam, Kashaf Imran, Muhammad Umar Zahid

  14-29

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• Nigerian sports diplomacy as a foreign-policy pursuit: a soft-power review

  Yusuf Kamaluddeen Ibrahim, Mohd Afandi Salleh, Sani Shehu

  30-56

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• Election technology in Nigeria’s Fourth Republic: a comparative analysis of smart card reader and bimodal voter accreditation system

  Al Chukwuma Okoli, Enoch Amila Shehu

  57-68

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• Political and security alliances between GCC and Pakistan: a case study of Saudi Arabia, Oman and Qatar

  Misbah Mohammad Nasim, Syed Jazib Shamim, Sajid Ali

  69-83

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